Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
amalgama
←
Ancient Greek
μάλαγμα
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
μαλάσσω
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
μαλακός
(mention)