Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
Jaume
←
Spanish
Jaime
(cognate)
←
Latin
Iācōbus
(derived)
→
English
James
(cognate)
→
Catalan
jaumet
(mention)
→
Spanish
Jaime
(cognate)