Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-Bantu *ìjánì

→ Phuthi jjwani (inherited)
→ Lamba ubwani (inherited)
→ Northern Ndebele utshani (inherited)
→ Southern Ndebele utjani (inherited)
→ Northern Sotho bjang (inherited)
→ Swazi tjani (inherited)
→ Sotho jwang (inherited)
→ Zulu utshani (inherited)