Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bengali
দুপুর
←
Hindi
दोपहर
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
द्विप्रहर
(derived)
→
Marathi
दुपार
(cognate)