Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bengali
তরকারী
←
Persian
تره
(derived)
←
Tamil
கறி
(derived)
→
Assamese
তৰকাৰী
(cognate)