Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bengali
গু
←
Bengali
গূ
(mention)
←
Magadhi Prakrit
𑀕𑀽𑀳
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*g(ʷ)uH-
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
गूथ
(inherited)