Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Belarusian
кот
←
Proto-Slavic
*kotъ
(inherited)
→
English
cat
(cognate)
→
Belarusian
кацяня
(mention)