Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bavarian
sune
←
German
Sonne
(cognate)
←
English
sun
(cognate)
←
Middle High German
sunne
(inherited)
←
Old High German
sunna
(inherited)