Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bashkir
ят
←
Kazakh
жат
(cognate)
←
Old Turkic
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*yāt
(inherited)
←
Uzbek
yot
(cognate)
→
Azerbaijani
yad
(cognate)
→
Kazakh
жат
(cognate)
→
Turkish
yad
(cognate)