Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bashkir
каруан
←
Persian
کاروان
(borrowed)
←
Kazakh
керуен
(cognate)
←
Tatar
кәрван
(cognate)