Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Azerbaijani
nohur
←
Mongolian
нуур
(cognate)
←
Middle Mongolian
ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ
(derived)