Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Azerbaijani
eyi
←
Turkish
iyi
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*edgü
(inherited)
←
Proto-Turkic
*ed
(derived)