Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Asturian
viérbene
←
French
vermine
(mention)
←
Latin
vermis
(inherited)
←
Old Spanish
vierven
(mention)
←
Portuguese
vermen
(mention)
→
Old Portuguese
vermen
(cognate)