Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Asturian
pequeñu
←
Spanish
pequeño
(cognate)
←
Latin
*pittīnus
(mention)
→
Asturian
perpequeñu
(prefix)