Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Asturian
estaferia
←
Spanish
sextaferia
(cognate)
←
Spanish
sexta
(mention)
←
Spanish
feria
(mention)
→
Portuguese
sexta-feira
(cognate)