Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Asturian
afondar
←
Asturian
fondu
(mention)
←
Spanish
ahondar
(cognate)
←
Italian
affondare
(cognate)
←
Latin
ad
(inherited)
←
Latin
fundus
(mention)
←
Portuguese
afundar
(cognate)
→
Spanish
ahondar
(cognate)
→
Galician
afondar
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
afundar
(cognate)