Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Moroccan Arabic
سيمانة
←
Latin
septimana
(derived)
←
Old Spanish
semana
(borrowed)
→
Esperanto
semajno
(cognate)