Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aramaic
צַפּוֹן
→
Arabic
صابون
(borrowed)
→
Kazakh
сабын
(derived)
→
Classical Syriac
ܨܦܘܢܐ
(cognate)