Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic نَظِيف

→ Arabic أنظف (mention)
→ Moroccan Arabic نضيف (inherited)
→ Persian نظیف (derived(fa/ur))
→ Maltese xbieha (mention)
→ Maltese nadif (inherited)
→ Somali nadiif (borrowed)