Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic كَـ

→ South Levantine Arabic ك (inherited)
→ South Levantine Arabic كالعادة (compound)
→ Arabic مثل (link)
→ Hebrew כ־ (cognate)
→ Ugaritic 𐎋 (cognate)