Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
كنز
←
Arabic
كَنْز
(mention)
←
Old Median
*ganǰəm
(derived)
→
Hebrew
גנז
(cognate)