Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic قَوِيّ

→ South Levantine Arabic قوي (inherited)
→ Arabic أقوى (mention)
→ Egyptian Arabic قوي (derived)
→ Persian قوی (mention)
→ Maltese qawwi (inherited)