Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic قَصَّ

→ Gulf Arabic قص (inherited)
→ South Levantine Arabic قص (inherited)
→ Arabic مقص (mention)
→ Arabic قصل (mention)
→ Aramaic קצע (cognate)
→ Swahili kasa robo (derived)