Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
فَارِس
→
Arabic
فرس
(link)
→
Persian
فارس
(borrowed)
→
Persian
فارس
(borrowed)
→
Swahili
farisi
(derived)