Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic فرس نهر
← Arabic فَرَس (affix)
← Arabic نَهْر (affix)
← Ancient Greek ῐ̔πποπότᾰμος (calque)

→ Hijazi Arabic فرس النهر (learned borrowing)
→ South Levantine Arabic فرس النهر (learned borrowing)