Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic عُصْفُور

→ South Levantine Arabic عصفور (inherited)
→ Moroccan Arabic عصفور (inherited)
→ Hebrew ציפור (cognate)
→ Classical Syriac ܨܦܪܐ (cognate)
→ Ugaritic 𐎓𐎕𐎗 (cognate)