Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
عمر نصف
←
Arabic
عُمْر
(affix)
←
Arabic
نِصْف
(affix)
←
English
half-life
(calque)