Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Arabic شِمَال

→ South Levantine Arabic شمال (inherited)
→ Arabic يسار (link)
→ Moroccan Arabic شمال (inherited)
→ Hebrew שמאל (cognate)
→ Classical Syriac ܣܡܠܐ (cognate)