Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
شَطّ
→
English
shat
(derived)
→
English
chott
(derived)
→
English
shatt
(derived)
→
French
chott
(borrowed)
→
Maltese
xatt
(inherited)