Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
شنكل
←
Persian
چنگال
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
[[چنگال]] ,[[چنگل]]
(borrowed)
←
Turkish
çengel
(mention)