Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
شعير
←
Aramaic
סְעַרְתָּא
(cognate)
←
Hebrew
שְׂעוֹרָה
(cognate)
←
Classical Syriac
ܣܥܪܬܐ
(mention)