Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic سِمْسِم

→ Arabic سمسمية (mention)
→ Hebrew שומשום (cognate)
→ Hebrew שמשום (cognate)
→ Classical Syriac ܫܘܫܡܐ (cognate)
→ Turkish susam (derived)