Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic رَبِيع

→ English Rabia (borrowed)
→ English rabi (derived)
→ South Levantine Arabic ربيع (inherited)
→ Arabic مربع (mention)
→ Moroccan Arabic ربيع (inherited)
→ Maltese rebbiegħa (inherited)
→ Classical Syriac ܪܒܝܥܐ (cognate)