Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Arabic دِمَشْق

→ South Levantine Arabic دمشق (learned borrowing)
→ Arabic دمقس (mention)
→ Bengali দামেস্ক (borrowed)
→ Persian دمشق (borrowed)
→ Hindi दमिश्क़ (derived)