Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic دَعَا

→ English du'a' (mention)
→ Hijazi Arabic دعا (inherited)
→ Arabic داع (mention)
→ Moroccan Arabic دعا (inherited)
→ Hebrew ידע (cognate)
→ Maltese dagħa (inherited)
→ Maltese dagħaj (derived)
→ Swahili dai (derived)