Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
دشمة
←
Ottoman Turkish
دشمه
(borrowed)
←
Ottoman Turkish
دشمك
(derived)
←
Turkish
deşmek
(mention)
←
Proto-Turkic
*teĺ-
(derived)