Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
بَهَار
→
English
baharat
(mention)
→
Gulf Arabic
بهار
(inherited)
→
Greek
μπαχάρι
(derived)
→
Ottoman Turkish
بهار
(borrowed)