Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic بَرّ

→ English Malabar (mention)
→ Hijazi Arabic برة (inherited)
→ Hebrew בר (cognate)
→ Swahili bara (derived)
→ Swahili barabara (derived)
→ Classical Syriac ܒܪܐ (cognate)