Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
wuduþistel
←
Old English
wudu
(affix)
←
Old English
þistel
(affix)
←
Latin
cardus silvāticus
(calque)
→
English
wood-thistle
(inherited)