Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old English wemman

→ English vomit (cognate)
→ Old English awemman (prefix)
→ Old English forwemman (prefix)
→ Old English gewemman (prefix)
→ Old English wemmend (suffix)
→ Old English wemming (suffix)
→ Latin vomo (cognate)