Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
underniman
←
Old English
under
(prefix)
←
Old English
niman
(prefix)
→
Middle English
undernimen
(mention)
→
Old French
entreprendre
(cognate)