Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
ufan
←
German
oben
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*ubanē
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*upp
(derived)
←
Old High German
obana
(cognate)
→
English
above
(mention)
→
Old English
bufan
(mention)
→
Old English
ufeweard
(affix)
→
Luxembourgish
uewen
(cognate)