Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
swealwe
←
Proto-West Germanic
*swalwā
(inherited)
←
Old High German
swalwa
(cognate)
←
Old Norse
svala
(cognate)
→
English
swallow
(inherited)
→
English
Swale
(mention)
→
German
Schwalbe
(cognate)
→
Middle English
swalwe
(inherited)
→
Scots
swalla
(inherited)