Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
sprædan
←
Proto-Germanic
*spraidijaną
(inherited)
←
Old High German
spreiten
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)per-
(derived)
←
Old Saxon
spreidan
(cognate)