Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
seofontīene
→
English
seventeen
(inherited)
→
Middle English
seventene
(mention)
→
Old Norse
sjaután
(cognate)
→
Old Norse
sjautján
(cognate)