Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
sceaf
←
German
Schaub
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*skaubaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*skaub
(inherited)