Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
sceada
←
Old English
sċēadan
(affix)
←
Old English
-a
(affix)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*skaidilu
(inherited)
←
Old High German
sceitila
(cognate)
←
Old High German
skeitila
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*skey-
(derived)
←
Old Dutch
skēthila
(cognate)