Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old English sċrīþan

→ English shrithe (learned borrowing)
→ Old English geondscriþan (prefix)
→ Old English toscriþan (prefix)
→ Old English þurhscriþan (prefix)
→ Old English ymbscriþan (prefix)