Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old English rest
Proto-Germanic *rastō (inherited)
Proto-Germanic *rastijō (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *ros- (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *res- (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *erH- (mention)

English rest (inherited)
Old English restan (mention)
Old English landrest (compound)
Old English restendæg (affix)
Old English restleas (suffix)
Middle English reste (inherited)
Old High German rasta (mention)
Albanian resht (cognate)
Yola rasth (inherited)