Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
rōse
→
English
rose
(inherited)
→
Old English
rosen
(affix)
→
Middle English
rose
(inherited)
→
Marshallese
rooj
(derived)